London
(11 February 2015)
To mark the 31st martyrdom
anniversary of Kashmiri leader Maqbool Butt Shaheed, JKLF UK & Europe Zone organized
a protest rally in front of Indian High commission in London.
Hundreds of people including women and children from different cities of United
Kingdom participated. Protesters
shouted slogans of “Stop Killings in Kashmir”, “Handover remains of Maqbool
Butt”, “Handover body of Afzal Guru” and in favour of complete independence of
Jammu Kashmir.
On this occasion “Torch of Peace”
campaign vehicle also drew around UK Parliament, High Commissions, Downing
Street (British PM office) and many other important
government offices. The vehicles which have been decorated with banners,
highlighting Human Rights violations in Kashmir drew
lot of attention from the public and present in London.
A petition signed by 60 British &
European Union Parliamentarians was also presented to the officials of the high
commission on this occasion. The petition asked the Indian President Pranab
Mukherjee to handover the mortal remain of Maqbool Butt Shaheed to his
relatives for proper burial.
Speaking on this occasion, JKLF
President in Britain,
Prof Azmat Khan, paid rich tributes to Maqbool Butt Shaheed and said that the
only way forward for Kashmiri nation is to follow the teachings in practical
terms and the ideology of this great Kashmiri leader.
The petition was handed to Indian
Authorietis by Prof Azamat Khan, Prof Zafar Khan, Showkat Maqbool Butt (son of
Shaheed Maqbool Butt), Sadiq Subhani, Najib Afsar and Irshad Malik. .
On behald of
Press Secretary,
JKLF UK & Europe Zone
Joint Letter to the President of India, Parnab
Mukherjee
From the All
Party Parliamentary Group on Kashmir - UK
We the
undersigned members of parliament would like to appeal to your office to order
the mortal remains of Kashmiri leader, Maqool Butt, who was executed in Tihar
jail, on 11th February, 1984 and buried within the jail
premises, to be handed back to his family in Kashmir or to his children living in Pakistan.
We make this appeal on humanitarian grounds
as Maqbool Butt’s family members were not allowed to see him at the time of his
execution and have waited long enough to receive his dead body for a decent
burial in Kashmir.
Signed:
Sir
Gerald Kaufman, MP (Manchester)
|
Lord
Nazir Ahmed
|
Sajjad
Karim, MEP
|
Stuart
Andrew, MP (Pudsey)
|
Lord
Qurban Hussain
|
Linda
McAvan, MEP
|
David
Ward, MP (Bradford)
|
Lord
Bill McKenzie
|
Timothy
Kirkhope, MEP
|
Debbie
Abrahams, MP (Oldham)
|
Jason
McCartney, MP (Colne Valley)
|
Glenis
Wilmott, MEP
|
Craig
Whittaker, MP (Calder Valley)
|
Gavin
Shuker, MP (Luton)
|
Afzal
Khan, MEP
|
Simon
Reevell MP, (Dewsbury)
|
Baroness
Beverley Hughes
|
Julie
Ward, MEP
|
Lady
Sarah Ludford, MEP
|
Shabana
Mahmood, MP Birmingham)
|
Ian
Austin, MP (Dudley)
|
Alec
Shelbrook, MP (Rothwell)
|
Phil
Bennion, MEP
|
Paul
Nuttall, MEP
|
Fiona
Mctaggart , MP (Slough)
|
Nick
Dakin, MP (Scunthorpe)
|
Jonathan
Lord, MP (Woking)
|
Andrew
Stephenson, MP (Pendle)
|
Kelvin
Hopkins, MP (Luton)
|
Sarah
Champion, MP (Rotherham)
|
George
Galloway, MP (Bradford)
|
Stephen
Timms, MP (EastHam)
|
Paul
Bloomfield, MP (Sheffield)
|
George
Moody, MP (Leeds W)
|
Hillary
Benn, MP (Leeds C)
|
Richard
Fuller, MP (Bedford)
|
Yasmin
Qureshi, MP (Bolton)
|
Arlene
McCarthy, MEP
|
Linda
Riordan, MP (Halifax)
|
Steve
Baker, MP (Wycombe)
|
Khalid
Mahmood MP, (Birmingham)
|
Andrew
Griffiths, MP (Burton)
|
John
Hemming, MP (Birmingham)
|
Chris
Leslie, MP (Nottingham)
|
Graham
Stringer, MP (Manchester)
|
David
Blunkett, MP (Sheffield)
|
Rebecca
Taylor, MEP
|
Lucy
Powell, MP (Manchester)
|
David
Nuttall, MP (Bury)
|
Vernon Coaker, MP (Gedling)
|
Dave
Anderson, MP (Blaydon)
|
Edward
McMillan Scott, MEP
|
Simon
Danczuk, MP (Rochdale)
|
John
Cryer, MP (Leytonstone)
|
Richard
Harrington, MP (Watford)
|
Lillian
Greenwood, MP (Nottingham)
|
Kate
Green, MP (Stretford)
|
Philip
Davies, MP (Shipley)
|
Julie
Hilling, MP (Bolton)
|
Mike
Wood, MP (Batley & Spen)
|
Background Information
India and Pakistan continue to
occupy parts of Jammu-Kashmir since 1947, when the British Raj was withdrawn,
despite UN agreement and resolutions that have called for ceasation of
hostilities and withdrawal of their forces. Over the past 3 decades India has tried to
crush the freedom movement in Kashmir by using brutal
force and draconian laws. Estimated
90,000 Kashmiri men, women and children have been killed and many of
them buried in unmarked mass graves since the popular uprising in 1989. Thousands have disappeared and many hundereds
of Kashmiris are languishing in Indian jails without trial. The history of
torture, rape and extra judical killings at the hands of Indian security forces
is well documented. (Google: Human rights in Kashmir).
Several of the
pro-independence leaders are have been killed or imprisoned. In 1984, Maqbool Butt, Kashmir’s most revered
leader of the independence movement and a former ‘prisoner of conscience’, who was imprisoned in Pakistan for his radical
views and was labelled as an ‘enemy agent’ there, was hanged by India on 11
February, 1984, exactly one week before his 46th birthday. He was executed inside Delhi’s Tihar Jail
where he had been imprisoned for 8 years awaiting trial of a politically
motivated case against him. According to
Amnesty International Annual Report (1978), who campaigned for his release from
prison for many years, he had been sentenced to death for a murder charge under
section 3 of the ‘Enemy Agents Ordinance’ and sentenced in absentia.
In its annual
report in 1982, Amnesty International highlighted this case again and stated
that “members of political parties have
been sentenced to death following conviction for murder”. The death penalty
imposed on Maqbool Butt by a Srinagar High Court judge some 14 years
earlier was a cause for concern to AI as
there was no apparent appeal for such a sentence under the draconian law. In its 2008 report entitled, ‘Lethal Lottery;
Death Penalty in India’, Amnesty
International highlighted the missing record of his appeals in the Indian
supreme court and expressed concerns that “no
court judgements in his case are available”.
The Maqbool Butt story did
not end in 1984 with his hanging.
On 9th February, 2013 another
Kashmiri freedom fighter, Afzal Guru, was hanged in India without a
fair trial and secretly hanged without allowing his family to claim his
body . His mortal remains have not been handed to his family to date. We
demand that Indian government should allow the mortal remains of Maqbool
Butt and Afzal Guru to be buried in Kashmir.
|
|
Indian
authorities refused to hand over his body to his relatives and buried him
inside Tihar jail. A petition in high
court seeking permission to remove his remains to his birthplace in Tregham,
district Kapwara (J&K) was refused by India. According to ITN news reports thousands of
Kashmiris took to the streets of London to protest
against Maqbool Butt’s hanging in India in 1984. For
the past 30 years JKLF members in UK have regularly
petitioned Indian government through its mission in London to demand the
return of his remains. Maqbool Butt’s
two brothers, Ghulam Nabi Butt and Manzoor Butt were also killed in Kashmir in the 1990s
but his 3 surviving children still live in Pakistan or in Azad
Kashmir. With the outbreak of armed movement in J&K in 1988, Maqbool Butt’s
grave in Tihar jail became the most revered tomb for Kashmiri prisoners until
it was reportedly desecrated by prison authorities a few years ago. For the
last 31 years, his death anniversary on 11th February, is commemorated on both sides
of Kashmir when Kashmiri men, women and children take out protest
rallies in every town and city demanding that his body should be handed over to
his family for Islamic burial in Kashmir. All such pleas
have so far fallen on deaf ears as did the international pleas not to execute
him.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
website: www.JKLF.co.uk
Email: info@jklf.co.uk